Also known as
  • Nederland,
  • Holland,
  • The Netherlands
The Netherlands (Dutch: , ) is the Europe part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, which consists of the Netherlands, the Netherlands Antilles and Aruba in the Caribbean. The Netherlands is a parliamentary democratic constitutional monarchy, located in Western Europe. It is bordered by the North Sea to the north and west, Belgium to the south, and Germany to the east. The Netherlands is often called Holland. This is formally incorrect as North and South Holland in the western Netherlands are only two of the country's twelve provinces. As a matter of fact, many Dutch people colloquially use Holland as a synecdoche, being well aware of the widespread use of this name. For more on this and other naming issues see terminology of the Netherlands. The Netherlands is a geographically low-lying and densely populated country. It is popularly known for its traditional windmill, tulip, cheese, clogs (wooden shoes), delftware and gouda pottery, for its bicycle, its dike and surge barriers, and,... full article at wikipedia

  Location

ISO 3166-2 Code
FIPS 10-4 Region Code
Official symbols
Date founded
  • Jul 26, 1581
Date dissolved
Population
number
date
  • 16,570,613
  • Jul 2007
GDP (nominal)
GDP (nominal per capita)
CO2 emissions - total
CO2 emissions - residential
CO2 emissions - commercial
CO2 emissions - industrial
CO2 emissions - mobile
Automobiles per capita
Places exported to
Places imported from
imported from
currency
amount
date
  • 13,700,000,000.0
  • 2008