Domains & Types » Language » Human Language

Human Language

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A human language is any language spoken by people, whether naturally as a "mother tongue" or otherwise.  For comparison, non-human languages would include computer languages, the languages of other animals, etc.

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Japanese 50px-Nihongo.png Book Subject Japan  
is a language spoken by over 130 million people in Japan and in Japanese emigrant communities. It is related to the Ryukyuan languages. There may exist relationships with other languages, but they have still remained undemonstrated. It is an...
Field Of Study
Broadcast Genre
Italian Field Of Study Italy  
Italian (, or lingua italiana) is a Romance language spoken as a first language by about 63 million people, primarily in Italy. In Switzerland, Italian is one of four official language. It is also the official language of San Marino. It is the...
Broadcast Genre
Cantonese Geographic distribution of Sinitic language families Language Dialect    
Cantonese or Yue (粵語) is a major Chinese dialect group or language, a member of the Sino-Tibetan family of languages. Colloquially, it is also known as 廣東話 (Mandarin: Guǎngdōng Huà, Cantonese transcription: gwong2 dung1 waa6). The exact number of...
Mandarin Uncropped version Language Dialect China  
Mandarin ( or ), is a category of related Chinese dialect spoken across most of northern and south-western China. When taken as a separate language, as is often done in academic literature, the Mandarin language has more speakers than any other...
Language in fiction
Spanish A map of the Spanish language usage; see the image page for the detailed legend Field Of Study Spain  
\t Spanish or Castilian (castellano) is an Indo-European, Romance language that originated in northern Spain, and gradually spread in the Kingdom of Castile and evolved into the principal language of government and trade. It was taken to Africa,...
Broadcast Genre
Tamil A set of palm leaf manuscripts from the fifteenth century or the sixteenth century, containing Christian prayers in Tamil   India Madurai Tamil
Tamil ( ; ) is a Dravidian language spoken predominantly by Tamil people of the Indian subcontinent. It has official status in India, Sri Lanka and Singapore. Tamil is also spoken by significant minorities in Malaysia, Mauritius, Vietnam and Réunion...
Sri Lanka Madras Tamil
Ceylon Tamil
Jaffna Tamil
Negombo Tamil
more
French Legend : ██ native language ██ administrative language ██ cultural language  ▪ Francophone minorities Field Of Study France Acadian French
French (français, ) is today spoken around the world by 65 to 130 million people as a native language, and by about 190 to 600 million people as a second or third language, with significant speakers in 54 countries. Most native speakers of the...
Quotation Subject African French
Broadcast Genre Aostan French
Swiss French
Lao French
more
Russian Broadcast Genre Russia  
Russian ( , transliteration: , ) is the most geographically widespread language of Eurasia, the most widely spoken of the Slavic languages, and the largest native language in Europe. Russian belongs to the family of Indo-European languages and is...
Field Of Study
Hindi   India  
Hindi (Devanāgarī: or , IAST: , IPA: ) is the name given to an Indo-Aryan language, or a dialect continuum of languages, spoken in northern and central India (the "Hindi belt"). Native speakers of Hindi dialects between them account for 41% of the...
Urdu The phrase Zaban-e Urdu-e Mualla ("The language of the exalted camp") written in Nasta'liq script.      
Urdu (, , trans. Urdū, historically spelled Ordu) is an Indo-Aryan language of the Indo-Iranian branch, belonging to the Indo-European family of languages. It developed under Persian and to a lesser degree Arabic and Turkic influence on apabhramsha...
Czech   Czech Republic  
Czech (; čeština in Czech) is a West Slavic language with about 12 million native speakers; it is the majority language in the Czech Republic and spoken by Czechs worldwide. Czech is similar to and mutually intelligible with Slovak and, to a lesser...
Greek language Broadcast Genre Greece  
Greek ( or simply — "Hellenic") is an Indo-European language, spoken today by 15-22 million people, mainly in Greece and Cyprus but also by minority and emigrant communities in numerous other countries. Greek has been written in the Greek...
Afrikaans     South Africa  
Afrikaans is an Indo-European language, derived from 17th century Dutch and classified as Low Franconian Germanic, mainly spoken in South Africa and Namibia, with smaller numbers of speakers in Botswana, Angola, Swaziland, Zimbabwe, Lesotho, Zambia...
Persian language Green denotes official language status; orange denotes minority language      
Persian (local names: فارسی or پارسی ; see Nomenclature) is an Indo-European language spoken in Iran, Afghanistan and Tajikistan. Persian and its varieties have official-language status in Iran, Afghanistan, and Tajikistan. According to CIA World...
Xhosa language Rev. Henry Hare Dugmore c1890   South Africa  
Xhosa ( , isiXhosa) is one of the official language of South Africa. Xhosa is spoken by approximately 7.9 million people, or about 18% of the South African population. Like most Bantu languages, Xhosa is a tonal language, that is, the same sequence...
Bengali   Bangladesh  
Bengali or Bangla (IPA: বাংলা) is an Indo-Aryan language of the eastern Indian subcontinent, evolved from the Magadhi Prakrit, Pāli and Sanskrit languages. Bengali is native to the region of eastern South Asia known as Bengal, which comprises...
German Field Of Study Germany Swiss German
The German language (, ) is a West Germanic language and one of the world's major languages. German is closely related to and classified alongside English and Dutch. Around the world, German is spoken by approximately 100 million native speakers and...
Broadcast Genre Swabian
Austro-Bavarian
East Franconian German
Hessian dialect
more
Standard Mandarin        
Standard Mandarin, also known as Standard Spoken Chinese, is the official modern Chinese spoken language used in mainland China and Taiwan, and is one of the four official languages of Singapore. The phonology of Standard Mandarin is based on the...
Portuguese Broadcast Genre Portugal  
Portuguese ( or língua portuguesa) is a Romance language that originated in what is now Galicia (Spain) and northern Portugal from the Latin spoken by romanized Pre-Roman peoples of the Iberian Peninsula (namely the Gallaeci, the Lusitanians, the...
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Polish (język polski, polszczyzna) is the official language of Poland. It is the West Slavic language having the greatest number of speakers . Polish is spoken in a uniform manner through most of Poland, and has a regular orthography. The language...
Lesser Polish
Greater Polish
Silesian
Swedish language Map of the major Swedish-speaking areas Language in fiction Sweden  
Swedish is a North Germanic language, spoken by more than ten million people, predominantly in Sweden and parts of Finland, especially along the coast and on the Åland islands. It is to a considerable extent mutually intelligible with Norwegian and...
Arabic language Broadcast Genre Saudi Arabia Arabic, Algerian Spoken
Arabic ( or just ), in terms of the number of speakers, is the largest living member of the Semitic language family. Classified as Central Semitic, it is closely related to Hebrew and Aramaic and has its roots in a Proto-Semitic common ancestor....
Arabic, Egyptian Spoken
Arabic, Shuwa
Baharna Arabic
Gulf Arabic
more
Kurdish language      
The Kurdish language (Kurdish: Kurdî or کوردی) is a term used for the language spoken by Kurds. It is mainly concentrated in the parts of Iran, Iraq, Syria and Turkey. Kurdish belongs to the northwestern sub-group of the Iranian languages, which...
Serbian language      
Serbian (; ) is a South Slavic language, spoken chiefly in Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Serbs in Croatia, and in the Serbian diaspora. Standard Serbian is based on Shtokavian dialect, like Croatian and Bosnian, with which it is...
Montenegrin language Proposed Montenegrin language alphabet, which contains 3 more letters than Serbian-Croatian counterpart — Ś, Ź, and З      
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Norwegian language   Norway  
Norwegian (Norsk) is a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Norway, where it is an official language. Together with Swedish and Danish, Norwegian forms a continuum of more or less mutually intelligible local and regional variants (see Danish...
Telugu     India  
Telugu may refer to:
Punjabi language      
Punjabi ( in Gurmukhi script, in Shahmukhi script, in transliteration) is an Indo-Aryan language spoken by inhabitants of the historical Punjab region (now split between India and Pakistan) and their diaspora. Speakers include adherents of the...
Finnish language Hizkuntza ez indoeuroparrak Europan Broadcast Genre Finland Rauma dialect
Finnish (, or suomen kieli) is the language spoken by the majority of the population in Finland (92% as of 2006) and by ethnic Finns outside of Finland. It is one of the official languages of Finland and an official minority language in Sweden. In...
Savo Finnish
Helsinki slang
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Malayalam ( ) is a Dravidian language used predominantly in the state of Kerala, in southern India. It is one of the 22 official languages of India, and it is used by around 36 million people . Malayalam is also widely used in the union territories...